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Cloud Point RPC Agent Guide

This repository contains a C++23 implementation of a JSON RPC protocol for communicating with a Unity Scene. Agents working on this codebase must adhere to the following guidelines and conventions.

1. Build, Lint, and Test

The project uses the Meson build system.

Build Commands

  • Setup Build Directory:
    meson setup build
    
  • Compile:
    meson compile -C build
    
  • Clean:
    meson compile --clean -C build
    

Testing

  • Run All Tests:

    meson test -C build
    
  • Run Specific Test: To run a single test suite or case, use the test name defined in meson.build:

    meson test -C build <test_name>
    

    Example: meson test -C build unit_tests

  • Verbose Output:

    meson test -C build -v
    

Linting & Formatting

  • Format Code: Use clang-format with the project's configuration (assumed Google style if not present).
    ninja -C build clang-format
    # OR manual execution
    find src include tests -name "*.cpp" -o -name "*.hpp" | xargs clang-format -i
    
  • Static Analysis: If configured, run clang-tidy:
    ninja -C build clang-tidy
    

2. Code Style & Conventions

Adhere strictly to Modern C++23 standards.

General Guidelines

  • Standard: C++23. Use concepts, ranges, std::expected, and smart pointers. Avoid raw new/delete.
  • Memory Management: Use std::unique_ptr and std::shared_ptr.
  • Const Correctness: Use const (and constexpr/consteval) whenever possible.
  • Includes: Use absolute paths for project headers (e.g., #include "rpc/server.hpp").
  • Auto: Use auto when the type is obvious from the right-hand side or is a complex template type.

Naming Conventions

  • Files: snake_case.cpp, snake_case.hpp.
  • Classes/Structs: PascalCase.
  • Functions/Methods: snake_case.
  • Variables: snake_case.
  • Private Members: snake_case_ (trailing underscore).
  • Constants: kPascalCase or ALL_CAPS for macros.
  • Namespaces: score (primary project namespace).
  • Interfaces: IPascalCase.

Project Structure

  • include/cloud_point_rpc/: Public header files (RPC server/client, TCP, config, serialization, coder, DTOs).
  • include/cloud_point/: OpenCV compute library headers (StereoRectifier, PointCloudBuilder, CloudPointClient). Optional; requires opencv4.
  • src/: Implementation files and executable entrypoints.
  • src/cloud_point/: OpenCV compute library implementation (optional, requires opencv4).
  • tests/: Unit and integration tests.
  • subprojects/: Meson wrap files for dependencies.
  • meson.build: Build configuration.

Error Handling

  • Use Exceptions (std::runtime_error, std::invalid_argument) for invariant violations and logical errors.
  • Use std::optional or std::expected for recoverable runtime errors.
  • JSON RPC Errors: Ensure all RPC handlers catch exceptions and return valid JSON-RPC error objects containing code, message, and data.

Documentation

  • Use Doxygen style comments for public APIs.
  • Document thread safety guarantees.

Example Class

namespace score {

/// @brief Manages camera parameters.
class CameraController {
 public:
  struct Config {
    int width;
    int height;
  };

  explicit CameraController(const Config& config);
  
  /// @brief Retrieves current intrinsic parameters.
  /// @return A 3x3 matrix.
  [[nodiscard]] std::vector<double> get_intrinsic_params() const;

 private:
  Config config_;
  mutable std::mutex mutex_;
  std::vector<double> cached_intrinsics_;
};

} // namespace score

Implementation Details

  • JSON Library: Use nlohmann/json (likely via subprojects/nlohmann_json.wrap).
  • Concurrency: Use std::jthread (auto-joining) over std::thread.
  • Error handling: Use std::expected<T, E> (C++23) for recoverable errors in the cloud_point compute library.
  • RPC Methods (served by Unity or the C++ mock in server_main.cpp):
    • get-available-methods — list registered method names.
    • get-stereo-calibration — full stereo rig calibration (intrinsics, R, T, image size).
    • get-image-pair — synchronised stereo frame as two base64-encoded images.
    • get-intrinsic-params (legacy) — left-camera intrinsic matrix (9 doubles).
    • get-extrinsic-params (legacy) — left-camera extrinsic matrix (16 doubles).
    • Ensure thread safety if the RPC server is multi-threaded.

3. Workflow & Git

Commit Messages

  • Use conventional commits format: <type>(<scope>): <subject>
    • Types: feat, fix, docs, style, refactor, test, chore.
    • Example: feat(rpc): add handler for get-cloud-point

Pull Requests

  • Ensure meson test -C build passes before requesting review.
  • Keep PRs small and focused on a single logical change.

4. Cursor & Copilot Rules

(No specific rules found in .cursor/rules/ or .github/copilot-instructions.md.)

  • Context: Always read related header files before modifying source files.
  • Verification: Write unit tests for new features in tests/.
  • Refactoring: When refactoring, ensure existing behavior is preserved via tests.
  • Dependencies: Do not introduce new dependencies without updating meson.build and subprojects/.

OpenWiki

This repository has documentation located in the /openwiki directory.

Start here:

OpenWiki includes repository overview, architecture notes, workflows, domain concepts, operations, integrations, testing guidance, and source maps.

When working in this repository, read the OpenWiki quickstart first, then follow its links to the relevant architecture, workflow, domain, operation, and testing notes.

OpenWiki

This repository uses OpenWiki for recurring code documentation. Start with openwiki/quickstart.md, then follow its links to architecture, workflows, domain concepts, operations, integrations, testing guidance, and source maps.

The scheduled OpenWiki GitHub Actions workflow refreshes the repository wiki. Do not hand-edit generated OpenWiki pages unless explicitly asked; prefer updating source code/docs and letting OpenWiki regenerate.